Wednesday, April 3, 2019
Negative Aspects Of Nuclear Power Plants
Negative Aspects Of Nuclear ply PlantsThere ar many different types of super great strength sources across the world that produce electrical naught in many different ways. There are methods that make use of the force of nature, such(prenominal) as hydroelectric spring which uses the power of water to construction a turbine, windmills that use the power of the wind to spin a generator, and solar power which uses the heat from the sun. There are in any case man-made methods such as power brings that burn coal, generators that burn gasoline, and plants that burn wood to use the heat from the fires to produce electricity. There is also atomic power, which uses the heat from a radioactive isotope to produce electricity.Nuclear power is formed by energy harnessed from a natural resource. It is produced in power plants or power houses. Nuclear power is efficient, uses fewer natural resources, and adds a minimal beat of pollution to the atmosphere (Wilcox 1996). In the same re spects, thermo atomic power advise be very formidable and produce long boundary blackball effect to the environs. Radioactivity is extremely harmful, not only to the environment, but also to the people who come in contact with it. This has long made it feared by people who live around thermonuclear power plants and made these power plants a target for terrorists.The are at least two incidents involving nuclear power plants that had gone wrong within recent history. On April 26, 1987, Chernobyl nuclear facilitys number iv reactor sustained catastrophic damage when a routine safety test went wrong. An explosion in the number four reactor spewed radioactive hearty miles into the air creating a radioactive agency 100 times worse than Hiroshima. The immediate death toll was 31, fleck thousands will have to live with the long term effects of the radiation therapy (Chernobyl accident..2011). On March 28, 1979, troika Mile Island nuclear facility experient an overheat conditi on in one of their nuclear reactors when operators noticed an ontogeny in water flow to the reactor exceeding normal levels. They try to refuse the problem, but only succeeded in making it worse. The incident was contained with pincer exposure of radiation to the environment but not until after the radioactive fuel rods break uped through the bottom of their HYPERLINK ../../../../../../../bio/Jennifer-Rosenberg-7900.htmcontainers. During the cognitive process some radioactivity escaped into the atmosphere (Three mile..2010).The examples of the disasters above show both the instability and perverting nature of the uracil employ in nuclear power plants. uracil and plutonium, the byproduct of nuclear fission, which is the process used to create nuclear energy, and are extremely unstable if not maintained perfectly in the correct conditions. The instability of these two radioactive elements can lead to both grave and destructive results. As witnessed in the Three Mile Island disaster, when uranium is not properly cooled it can reach temperatures high enough to allow it to melt through its container causing the possible release of radioactive material into the environment. The outcome from the accidental release of radioactive material from a nuclear power plant into the environment is far to a greater extent destructive and long term than the release of other(a) energy producing materials, such as coal, oil, or other dodo fuels. Clean up is also a lot more difficult and hazardous. The effects of the release of radioactive material can put out several billion years and can forever change the environment where it occurred. The after effects of an accidental release of fogy fuels, such as oil, from a typical power plant is far less dangerous (Diehl 2004). The wildlife repopulates and regrows quicker from the accidental release of fossil fuels than from the accidental release of nuclear energy. This shows how nuclear energy is dangerous to the health of the environment.The mining process of uranium for a nuclear power plant causes the same environmental effects as the mining of coal, on a smaller scale. The mining process also produces lead, a hazardous material known to cause cancer, nascence defects, and other human and environmental problems. Uranium, unlike many other sources of energy, such as wind, water, and sun, is a non renewable resource. During mining, to keep ground water from unveiling the underground mine, uranium contaminated water is often pumped into local anesthetic rivers and lakes, polluting that water as well. After the mine is shut down, there is a great risk of ground water becoming contaminated. Waste argument which is rock removed from the mines that does not have enough usable material in it is removed from the mine and piled above the surface. This material usually contains high than normal amounts of radiation. This waste rock is often turned into gravel used for cement and paving roads, spreading r adioactive material across macroscopic areas (Diehl 2004). This shows how even the mining process is very destructive and dangerous to the environment. era producing fewer greenhouse gases, nuclear power can hardly be considered an efficient, effective, cleaner alternative to the production of electricity. When compared to the amount of energy produced from the burning of fossil fuels, we see that the amount of power from a nuclear power plant is lower than that created from the burning of fossil fuels. It takes far more time and resources for nuclear power to equal the production from other sources such as fossil fuels (Linnerud 2011). In the increase in demand for energy from the nuclear power plants, the green house emissions also rise with the increase in production. This shows the inefficiency of nuclear power and the increase of greenhouse pollution. This proves that the increase of nuclear power in place of fossil fuels does not provide a reduction in climate changing effect s during the production of energy (Lloyd 2006).ResourcesChernobyl Nuclear fortuity homepage on the Internet. World Nuclear Association 2011 Mar..cited 2011 Mar. 21. useable from http//www.world-nuclear.orgDiehl P. Uranium mine and Milling Wastes An Introduction. homepage on the Internet. 2004 Aug.15..cited 2011 Mar. 21. Available from http//www.wise-uranium.orgLinnerud K. The Impact of Climate Change on Nuclear Power Supply, Energy Journal 2011 32 (1) 149-168.Lloyd B. Nuclear Power and the Greenhouse Effect homepage on the Internet. Darwin (NT) Parlamentary Library Service 2006. cited 2011 Mar. 21. Available from http//www.ntl.nt.gov.au.Three Mile Island Accident homepage on the Internet. World Nuclear Association 2011 Mar..cited 2010 Jan.. Available from http//www.world-nuclear.orgWilcox C. Powerhouse. Minneapolis (MN) Carolrhoda Books, Inc. 1996. 48p.
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